How To Plant Cherry Pits
In the summer, cherries show up in markets and on trees in rich abundance. Growing cherry trees from the pit is a fun experiment though the results may be varied. Like many fruit trees, cherries do not reproduce true to type. You may get a cherry similar to the one you planted, or you may get a sour inedible fruit. Grafting is the only way to reproduce a cherry that is true to type.
Step 1
Remove all the fruit from a cherry pit, eating it away is the most delicious way to accomplish this task, but you can also scrape the fruit off with a knife. Leave the hard casing on the seed.
- In the summer, cherries show up in markets and on trees in rich abundance.
- You may get a cherry similar to the one you planted, or you may get a sour inedible fruit.
Step 2
Place the seed in a handful of damp peat moss. Put the peat moss with the cherry seed inside a zip lock baggie and put it into the refrigerator for 8 to 10 weeks. Cherry pits need a period of cold in order to germinate; by using the refrigerator you can recreate winter conditions in the ground.
Step 3
Prepare an 8- to 10-inch planting pot with a mixture of potting soil and rich compost. If you do not have a compost pile of your own, you can purchase ready made compost from your local garden store or nursery.
Step 4
Remove your cherry seed from the refrigerator and take it out of the peat moss after the obligatory 8 to 10 week chilling period.
Step 5
Make a ½-inch deep hole in the center of your planting pot using a small dowel or your finger.
- Place the seed in a handful of damp peat moss.
- Make a ½-inch deep hole in the center of your planting pot using a small dowel or your finger.
Step 6
Place your cherry seed into the hole and cover the top with soil, water the pot and set it on a windowsill in full sun. You should see a seedling in 3 to 4 weeks after planting.
Tip
Plant several seeds so that if one or two don't germinate you will still have a tree to plant in the ground, if you have several successful plants, plant the healthiest looking one. When planting cherries from seed you will not see fruit for 7 to 10 years, for quicker fruit production, grafting will result in fruit in 3 to 5 years. If you live in USDA planting zones 4 to 7 you can move your cherry seedling outdoors and plant it in the ground. If you live in an area outside this zone, you will likely have trouble raising a cherry tree to maturity.
Things Needed
- Cherry pit
- Peat moss
- Plastic baggie
- Refrigerator
- Planting pot
- Potting soil
- Compost